Medical Management means using medicines and other non-invasive therapies to relieve symptoms. It's exciting that new treatments for HCM are being studied and that the FDA approved Camzyos in 2022! HCM can cause various symptoms depending on how stiff the heart is, how much scarring (fibrosis) there is, and whether there is obstruction. Some people have no noticeable symptoms. Common symptoms are chest pain/pressure, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, fatigue, palpitations, and brain fog. Syncope (fainting) is dramatic but not as common as the other symptoms. Medications are the first-line treatment for symptoms of HCM. If patients can't take one class of medication, they can try a medication from a different class. Here are some medications used to treat HCM and what they're for: Beta Blockers - make your heart beat slower and relax better. They allow the heart to fill more completely between beats. They can lower blood pressure and relieve symptoms. Calcium Channel Blockers - used to lower blood pressure and slow the heart rate. May reduce symptoms from obstruction in HCM. Myosin Inhibitors - cause the heart to beat with less force. They may reduce obstruction and septal thickness in some patients. Camzyos (mavacamten) is the first of this class of medication. For more information, click HERE . Antiarrhythmics - help to restore normal rhythm in the heart. Blood Thinners - anticoagulants and anti-platelets make it harder for blood to clot. They are prescribed to reduce the risk of stroke. This risk is higher in patients with afib, aflutter, and artificial heart valves. Diuretics , or "water pills," help the kidneys get rid of extra water and salt, reducing swelling in the body. Sodium Channel Blockers - may reduce gradient in obstructive HCM and can treat chest pain. Some also act as antiarrhythmics. Antibiotics - treat or prevent bacterial infections. In HCM, they may be given before dental work to prevent infective endocarditis. To learn more and see the side effects of these medications, click HERE .

Part 2 of a series on making decisions in HCM. A key reason is that decision making is so difficult is that most decisions involve more than one risk.

Bristol Myers Squibb announces that Camzyos has been approved for Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Japan.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration Updates CAMZYOS® (mavacamten) Label to Reduce Echocardiography Monitoring Requirements and Contraindications for Obstructive HCM

It is hard to believe the first quarter of 2025 is in the history books. In the space of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and thick heart muscle disorders, the distance between the promise and the delivery of a reality freed from burden of disease is closer than it has ever been, not only in the United States but throughout the world. Unfortunately, we are navigating through some challenging health policy times, which will impact a large percentage of those with the diseases we seek to serve. While we navigate these challenging waters together, we remain committed to ensuring safe, accessible, affordable healthcare while ensuring the rights of those with disabilities are maintained. Last month, I attended two large conferences - one held in Stockholm, Sweden the other Chicago, Illinois. The research communities worldwide are holding their breath, waiting to see how we will move forward, even as we continue to develop new therapies, treatments and, even potentially, cures. It has never been more important to keep research moving, as we are so close to so many amazing improvements in our ability to care for those with thick heart muscle disorders, including HCM in all its forms, Amyloidosis, Fabry’s disease, Danon disease, and RASopathies. There was amazing science presented at the American College of Cardiology, where we warmly welcomed new president, Dr. Christopher Kramer, the original director of the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy center at University of Virginia. We look forward to his leadership and wish him well in his challenging tasks ahead. Later this month we will be in Orlando, Florida - please register and join us for this wonderful Bighearted warrior tour in person with our friends at AdventHealth and the incomparable Dr. Marcos Hazday. I even understand that there's some carpooling being organized from the Tampa area. If you're interested, reach out to the office and we will connect you. Maybe, the most impactful thing that will happen in the month of April is that we will conduct our second visit to Capitol Hill. Our lead topic this year is something you have heard us talk about at many prior meetings of the HCMA and podcasts; the generic drug quality issue. We are proud to be partnering with David Light, Co-founder and President of Valisure, and retired Colonel Vic Suarez, to ask House and Senate members to support the inspection of all generic drugs purchased by the Department of Defense and the Veterans Administration and make results of these inspections open for public use. Secondly, we are seeking rational oversight of health insurance companies’ abuse of prior authorizations and step therapy requirements. These issues cost an estimated 1.3 billion dollars a year and provide nothing to keep a patient safer or a physician's office running more efficiently. Common sense tells us to not waste money where there is no return. Additionally, prior authorizations and step therapies can keep patients sicker longer, ultimately costing the healthcare system more money. Our briefing will educate Representatives to act in an informed manner when moving policies that impact us all. You can watch the video of our briefing from Wednesday, April 9th on Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/event/5043266 If you wish to get involved or more informed on any of the issues above, I encourage you to visit the website, 4hcm.org , or reach out to the office and the staff will be happy to assist you. On the day before I head out to Washington DC, I will leave you with this one thought - we have come a really long way in our understanding of HCM over the past 60 years. We have increased the lifespan of those with HCM, through collaborative research and implementation of best practices in an organized fashion throughout this country. We have worked so hard to end suffering for so many, and we are succeeding in our shared goal to outsmart hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and other thick heart muscle disorders. It is important to continue the research into all aspects of these diseases, including the biological, the clinical, and burden of disease measurements. System improvements, positive impact of timely diagnosis and treatment, and the value to society of all of these big hearts being here, will help keep their families whole. So we're off to DC to try to educate others about what it really means to live in our ecosystem. Best wishes, Lisa

This first in a series post about making decisions as you navigate living with HCM, focuses on the three steps of decision-making: Identification, Analysis, Evaluation.

Who should have genetic testing, and when?

Health educator Sabrina Cuddy discusses common arrhythmias in HCM, like atrial flutter/fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation, left or right bundle branch block, PVC, PAC, and others. Some arrhythmias are harmless, while others are serious and need treatment.

Camzyos provided significant reduction of obstruction. Initially all patients were obstructed (that is, they had gradients of at least 30mmHg after valsalva maneuvers). After 3 months on Camzyos, about 57% were no longer obstructed. After 6 months, about 70% had no obstruction.

The COVID vaccine offers significant benefits with small risks. Not getting vaccinated offers no substantial benefits and fairly large risks. This is the reason HCM specialists unanimously and strongly recommend vaccination.

The first step to advocating for yourself to get the best HCM care possible is to have a plan that includes the tests you need and how often to see your cardiologist. To make planning easier, the HCMA offers Navigation Calls. We encourage everyone with HCM to complete our Intake and Navigation Call. The post The HCMA theme for January is Setting Your Plan For The Year appeared first on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association.